Original Article
COPD
Inappropriate Peak Inspiratory Flow Rate in the Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Korea
Seong Hwan Youn, Hyun Jung Kim, Jae Seok Park, et al.
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):458-464.   Published online April 25, 2024
Background: While inhalation therapy efficacy hinges on attaining proper peak inspiratory flow rate (PIFR), the prevalence of inappropriate PIFR among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains unstudied in Korea. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of inappropriate PIFR, its correlation with COPD assessment test (CAT) scores, and factors associated with suboptimal PIFR. Methods: We enrolled 108 patients with...
Original Article
COPD
Eosinophilia Is a Favorable Marker for Pneumonia in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Kang-Mo Gu, Jae-Woo Jung, Min-Jong Kang, et al.
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):465-472.   Published online May 3, 2024
Background: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) expressing eosinophilia experience slightly fewer episodes of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), than those without eosinophilia. However, the severity and burden of hospitalized pneumonia patients with COPD involving eosinophilia have not been assessed. Methods: We evaluated the differences in clinical characteristics between patients with CAP and COPD with or without eosinophilia by a post hoc...
Original Article
COPD, Asthma, Tuberculosis
Inhaled Corticosteroids and the Risk of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infection in Chronic Airway Disease: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
Eun Chong Yoon, Hyewon Lee, Hee-Young Yoon
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):473-482.   Published online June 5, 2024
Background: Chronic airway diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), are increasingly being treated with inhaled corticosteroid (ICS). However, ICSs carry potential infection risks, particularly nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM). This study investigated the association between ICS use and NTM infection risk using national insurance data, particularly for individuals with chronic airway diseases. Methods: We conducted a nationwide population-based study...
Original Article
Lung Cancer
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Score Predicts Survival Benefit of Immunotherapy in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Da Hyun Kang, Chang-Min Choi, Cheol-Kyu Park, et al.
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):483-493.   Published online May 14, 2024
Background: The use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in patients with advanced lung cancer is increasing. Despite ongoing studies to predict the efficacy of ICIs, its use in clinical practice remains difficult. Thus, we aimed to discover a predictive marker by analyzing blood cell characteristics and developing a scoring system for patients treated with ICIs. Methods: This was a prospective multicenter...
Original Article
Lung Cancer
UCHL1 Overexpression Is Related to the Aggressive Phenotype of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Chi Young Kim, Eun Hye Lee, Se Hyun Kwak, et al.
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):494-504.   Published online August 16, 2024
Background: Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1), which encodes thiol protease that hydrolyzes a peptide bond at the C-terminal glycine residue of ubiquitin, regulates cell differentiation, proliferation, transcriptional regulation, and numerous other biological processes and may be involved in lung cancer progression. UCHL1 is mainly expressed in the brain and plays a tumor-promoting role in a few cancer types; however, there...
Original Article
Tuberculosis
Exploring the Association of Bacterial Coinfections with Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease
Seong Mi Moon, Hyunkyu Cho, Beomsu Shin
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):505-513.   Published online April 30, 2024
Background: Clinical data for bacterial coinfection of the lower respiratory tract in patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) are scarce. This study aims to assess the prevalence of bacterial coinfection and clinical features in NTM-PD patients. Methods: This retrospective study screened 248 patients with NTM-PD who underwent bronchoscopy between July 2020 and July 2022, from whom newly diagnosed NTM-PD patients...
Original Article
Tuberculosis
Prevalence and Characteristics of Tuberculosis in the Korean Homeless Population Based on Nationwide Tuberculosis Screening
Heesang Han, Ji-Hee Lee, Sung Jun Chung, et al.
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):514-523.   Published online May 3, 2024
Background: The government of Korea implemented a strategy of prevention and early diagnosis in high-risk groups to reduce the tuberculosis (TB) burden. This study aims to investigate the TB epidemiology and gap in understanding of TB prevalence among homeless individuals by analyzing active TB chest X-ray (CXR) screening results in Korea. Methods: The Korean National Tuberculosis Association conducted active TB screening...
Original Article
Critical Care Medicine, Pulmonary Infection
Association between Age-Adjusted Endothelial Activation and Stress Index and Intensive Care Unit Mortality in Patients with Severe COVID-19
Jong Hwan Jeong, Manbong Heo, Sunghoon Park, et al.
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):524-531.   Published online July 24, 2024
Background: Endothelial activation and stress index (EASIX) reflects endothelial dysfunction or damage. Because endothelial dysfunction is one of the key mechanisms, a few studies have shown the clinical usefulness of original and age-adjusted EASIX (age-EASIX) in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of age-EASIX in predicting intensive care unit (ICU) mortality in critically...
Original Article
Critical Care Medicine, Pulmonary Infection
Pulmonary Function, Functional Capacity, Respiratory, and Locomotor Muscle Strength after Severe to Critically Ill COVID-19: A Long-Term Study
Thanunya Ngamsutham, Warawut Chaiwong, Sauwaluk Dacha, et al.
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):532-542.   Published online August 14, 2024
Background: The sequelae of post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia on lung function, exercise capacity, and quality of life were observed in both shortterm and long-term. However, the study about the respiratory and locomotor muscle strength in severe and critically ill COVID-19 survivors are still limited. Therefore, we aimed to examine long-term pulmonary function, functional capacities, and respiratory and locomotor body...
Editorial
Critical Care Medicine
Liberation from Mechanical Ventilation in Critically Ill Patients: Korean Society of Critical Care Medicine Clinical Practice Guidelines
Tae Sun Ha, Dong Kyu Oh, Hak-Jae Lee, Youjin Chang, In Seok Jeong, Yun Su Sim, Suk-Kyung Hong, Sunghoon Park, Gee Young Suh, So Young Park
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):415-439.   Published online July 1, 2024
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Reviews
Miscellaneous
4888
Secondary Immunodeficiency and Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis
Sungmin Zo, Ji-Yong Moon, Kyung Hoon Min, Hyun Lee
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):440-450.   Published online August 14, 2024
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Tuberculosis
4878
Nonpharmacological Treatment for Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease
Hyung-Jun Kim
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):451-457.   Published online April 25, 2024
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Original Articles
COPD
4879
Inappropriate Peak Inspiratory Flow Rate in the Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Korea
Seong Hwan Youn, Hyun Jung Kim, Jae Seok Park, Sun Hyo Park, Yong Shik Kwon, Mi-Ae Kim
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):458-464.   Published online April 25, 2024
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4882
Eosinophilia Is a Favorable Marker for Pneumonia in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Kang-Mo Gu, Jae-Woo Jung, Min-Jong Kang, Deog Kyeom Kim, Hayoung Choi, Young-Jae Cho, Seung Hun Jang, Chang-Hoon Lee, Yeon Mok Oh, Ji Sook Park, Jae Yeol Kim
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):465-472.   Published online May 3, 2024
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COPD, Asthma, Tuberculosis
4885
Inhaled Corticosteroids and the Risk of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infection in Chronic Airway Disease: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
Eun Chong Yoon, Hyewon Lee, Hee-Young Yoon
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):473-482.   Published online June 5, 2024
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Lung Cancer
4884
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Score Predicts Survival Benefit of Immunotherapy in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Da Hyun Kang, Chang-Min Choi, Cheol-Kyu Park, In-Jae Oh, Young-Chul Kim, Seong Hoon Yoon, Yoonjoo Kim, Jeong Eun Lee
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):483-493.   Published online May 14, 2024
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4890
UCHL1 Overexpression Is Related to the Aggressive Phenotype of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Chi Young Kim, Eun Hye Lee, Se Hyun Kwak, Sang Hoon Lee, Eun Young Kim, Min Kyoung Park, Yoon Jin Cha, Yoon Soo Chang
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):494-504.   Published online August 16, 2024
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Tuberculosis
4880
Exploring the Association of Bacterial Coinfections with Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Pulmonary Disease
Seong Mi Moon, Hyunkyu Cho, Beomsu Shin
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):505-513.   Published online April 30, 2024
Full textFull text    PubreaderPubReader    ePubePub    PDFPDF    PDFSupplementary Material
4883
Prevalence and Characteristics of Tuberculosis in the Korean Homeless Population Based on Nationwide Tuberculosis Screening
Heesang Han, Ji-Hee Lee, Sung Jun Chung, Beong Ki Kim, Yedham Kang, Hangseok Choi, Hee-Jin Kim, Seung Heon Lee
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):514-523.   Published online May 3, 2024
Full textFull text    PubreaderPubReader    ePubePub    PDFPDF    PDFSupplementary Material
Critical Care Medicine, Pulmonary Infection
4887
Association between Age-Adjusted Endothelial Activation and Stress Index and Intensive Care Unit Mortality in Patients with Severe COVID-19
Jong Hwan Jeong, Manbong Heo, Sunghoon Park, Su Hwan Lee, Onyu Park, Taehwa Kim, Hye Ju Yeo, Jin Ho Jang, Woo Hyun Cho, Jung-Wan Yoo
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):524-531.   Published online July 24, 2024
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4889
Pulmonary Function, Functional Capacity, Respiratory, and Locomotor Muscle Strength after Severe to Critically Ill COVID-19: A Long-Term Study
Thanunya Ngamsutham, Warawut Chaiwong, Sauwaluk Dacha, Patraporn Sitilertpisan, Chaicharn Pothirat, Pilaiporn Duangjit, Athavudh Deesomchok, Chalerm Liwsrisakun, Chaiwat Bumroongkit, Theerakorn Theerakittikul, Atikun Limsukon, Konlawij Trongtrakul, Nutchanok Niyatiwatchanchai, Pattraporn Tajarernmuang
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):532-542.   Published online August 14, 2024
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Letter to the Editor
Tuberculosis
4876
Public-Private Partnership for Tuberculosis Care and Prevention in Korea
Jinsoo Min, Yoolwon Jeong
Tuberc Respir Dis. 2024;87(4):543-546.   Published online April 9, 2024
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Tuberculosis and
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Online ISSN: 2005-6184


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